PART I : Earliest Beginnings
One day in the year of our Lord 1620 in London , England a young army captain
by the name of Mild Sandwich sat anxiously in the antechamber of King James
I awaiting an audience with the king, with whom it proved most difficult
to get an audience these days. This was due to the fact that King James
I had taken it upon himself to write a translation of the Bible in Shakespearean
English. This work later came to be known as the “King James Virgin.”
When he was at last granted entrance to the royal chamber Captain Sandwich
approached the king, genufluctuated, tipped his hat and said, “Howdy do,
Your Majesty.”
King James
was the first of the Stewart dynasty to reign in England—a line of Scottish
Kings who had managed to wrest the succession from the Tudors due to an
error in breeding.
“Captain Sandwich, you may call me ‘Jimmy’,” said the king.
“Jimmy Stewart! That’s a good one,” chuckled Captain Sandwich.
“What’s that you say?” asked the king.
“Never mind , Sire,” replied Sandwich.
“State your business, Captain,” said King Jimmy, “for I am a busy man.
I’ve got Catholics trying to plant gun powder bombs in my chamber
pot, and I’m only up to Exodus in this bloody translation. Listen to this.
Does this sound right? ‘…and low the wandering tribes of Israel causeth
to befall a mighty pox upon the sons of Jehosephat who begotteth Nebbacudnessar.’”
“Begging your pardon ,Sire, but it soundeth a bit too much like that Godless
rogue Shakespeare to me,” answered Captain Sandwich. ”Mark me well, Your
Majesty. His works shall all be banned at the stake by the Puritans and
he will be forgotten forever.”
King James yawned.
Sandwich continued, “To get to the point, Sire, I represent a group of
Separatists who are sick and tired of being ostracized by the Anglicans.
“Ostracized. Pray tell what doth that meaneth?” asked the king.
“It comes from the ostrich, a big bird that buries its head in the sand.”
“Are you telling me that my Anglicans are burying Separatist heads in the
sand? And can you eat this ‘ostrich’?
“Not literally, Your Highness. I’m speaking metaphysically. And yes, you
can eat its legs,” replied Captain Sandwich., “They say it tastes like
chicken.”
So, then,” said the king, lighting up a Winston and taking a sip of brandy,
“ what would you have me do about these Separatists?”
“I request that You Majesty fund passage for this persecuted minority to
the New World, where they might found a colony of their own , practice
their beliefs without fear of retribution, and be free to persecute others
who don’t believe as they do.”
“Hum, “ pondered the king, “Makes sense. We’d no longer have to see them
on the streets of London in their silly clothes, and once established in
the New World they could send us more Winstons. Excellent! I’ll do it.”
He continued, “From wherefore wouldest these pilgrims debarken and to whence
embarketh they on yon lapping Western tide?”
“Could you say that in plain English, Sire?”
“Where will they leave from and where will they arrive at. Is that more
to your liking?”
“They will set forth from Plymouth and weigh anchor in America at Plymouth
Rock, Sire.”
“That’ll be a bloody plum of a coincidence, won’t it, Captain Sanwich!
Plymouth to Plymouth,” exclaimed the king, blowing a smoke ring. “By Jove,
I like it! Come Captain. Let us toast this venture with a shot of Canadian
Mist.”
PART II : The Voyage
So it came to pass that a group of brave, grim Puritans stepped aboard
the vessel that was to carry them across the vast ocean to their new home.
It was not unlike the image of a group of Hare Krishnas boarding a spaceship
that would take them to a remote planet on the far side of the galaxy,
except that the pilgrims wouldn’t have to deal with weightlessness and
didn’t sell flowers at the airport.
The name of their ship was the Amestad, an old shrimper retired from the
King’s fleet. It had seen action in England’s grand defeat of the
Spanish Armadilla during the reign of Queen Elizabeth. It had
played the vital role of keeping the sailors’ spirits high by shuttling
supplies of rum and gumbo. The Amestad now faced the daunting challenge
of crossing the Atlantic with its precious cargo of humans, children and
seeds. Later the Amestad was to add a colorful chapter to 19th Century
American history when it was commandeered by a group of Negroes who sailed
it to Philadelphia to meet John Quincy Adams, first cousin once-removed
of famed Revolutionary beer maker Samuel Adams.
The pilgrims pressed to set sail in that great month of independence—July,
in order to underscore their freedom from the shackles of the Anglican
Church. This would mean that they would reach the shores of the New World
sometime in December—not a good time to plant crops. And bear in mind that
they had no tents, Coleman lanterns, or Beanee Weenies, etc.
Of the 102 pilgrims who debarked from Plymouth in July, 1620, about
half were not Puritan Separatists at all, but were a motely assortment
of weirdos and losers desperate to go to a place where nobody knew
their past history. Among these were the Rockefellers, the Vanderbilts,
the Smiths, and the Jones’s. The Separatists affectionately referred
to this group of fellow travelers as “The Strangers.” However, during
the long arduous journey these “Strangers” began to feel that they were
not the strange ones aboard this ship but rather it was the Separatists
who were truly strange. Their habits were bizarre. They put oatmeal
on their salt pork, they picked their noses with their table knives, they
had to be accompanied by a chaperone when they went to the bathroom, and
they didn’t sleep together even if they were married.
So the Strangers decided that when they set foot on land they would separate
from the Separatists and set up their own colony, separately. The
Puritan fathers objected vehemently to this suggestion, giving the “strength
in numbers” argument, and hurling curses at the Strangers such as, “a pox
upon your naked first-born,” or “a weasel in your soup,’ or
“Fie upon it! Hey nonny nonny.”
The Puritan leader, William Bradford—so named because the Indians called
him “Really Broad Foot,” suggested that to resolve this threatened mutiny
they needed a compact.
“What’s a compact?” shouted the people.”
“It’s a thing that says that if the Strangers try to separate from the
Separatists we will separate their heads from their strange bodies and
feed their entrails separately to the strange animals of the New World,”
explained Bradford.
“OK,” everyone agreed. “What shall we call this compact, Leader?”
“We shall call it the “Mayflower Compact,” Bradford pronounced.
“Mayflower Compact!” the crowd jeered. “That sounds gay. Why don’t we call
it the Amestad Compact?”
“Because,” Bradford answered, “for some damn reason the history books call
it the Mayflower Compact, that’s why!”
PART III : Landfall
The winter of 1620/21 proved to be harsh for the pilgrims. Of the
102 original travelers, only 50 survived. The other 52 were voted out and
sent back home to make the rounds of the talk shows and be contestants
on “Weakest Link.” Just kidding. They died. The puritans
felt that they should have been the 50 survivors since theirs was the true
faith. But God apparently didn’t see it that way because he took some Puritans
and left some Strangers. Maybe he made a mistake.
Of those that survived, the strongest of the men went on a quest of a big
flat rock that they could set in the place where they had first set foot
on land, being that there was not one there when they came ashore and if
this was going to be Plymouth Rock and hoards of future school children
were going to come here by the bus load, there needed to be a rock.
In all likelihood, none of the settlers would have survived that first
winter had it not been for the help of the native peoples. These locals
walked around almost naked in broad daylight, spoke a foreign language,
and were pagans, they demonstrated a remarkable ability to perpetrate acts
of unspeakable Christian charity upon the witless pilgrims. The settlers
accepted their generous offers of furs and food, all the while knowing
that the natives were doomed to eternal damnation. Go figure.
Two of the more notable of these savages were Sachmo and his chieftain,
Summersault. When spring came they instructed the settlers in the
cultivation of such crops as candied yams, clam chowder, and succatash.
From the patient tutelage of Sachmo and Summersault they learned
such skills as the many uses of the versatile hemp plant, the identification
and application of medicinal herbs, the use of hemp as a medicinal herb,
pottery making, hemp and the mystical experience, basket weaving, the uses
of hemp in communal dance rituals, and hemp therapy in the game of baseball.
They also showed the settlers the secrets of animal husbandry—an ancient
custom in which a young male virgin is joined in wedlock to a doe.
The pilgrims showed their gratitude by giving the natives Bibles, gun powder,
alcohol and small pox. There was happiness all around.
The natives told the pilgrims of a huge bird that lived deep in the forest
from which the meat of just one could provide a feast for a table of ten
hungry relatives, with enough left over to make sandwiches, pot pies,
and a-la-king for days on end until everyone would be sick of it. They
called this bird “emu,” which is Indian for “big stupid bird.” Upon
hearing this William Bradford is reported to have said, ”I’ll believe that
when I see it, you turkeys!” Of course, as Norman Rockwell illustrated,
it proved to be no exaggeration and hence we to this day call the native
emu “turkey.”
PART IV : The Feast
By the autumn of 1621 the colony was in much better shape to face the coming
winter. Due to Sachmo’s and Summersault’s careful guidance, they
had laid up stores of jerky, pemmican, tofu, Texas Pete, and sour
kraut. They had learned how to make toilet paper and feminine napkins from
the vegetation readily available in their environment. (See MARTHA STEWART
LIVING Vol. VI, # 8, March, 1987.) They had learned how to make a
sauce out of the cranberry which proved effective in the treatment of skin
rashes. (Certain side effects may occur such as vomiting, amnesia, conjestive
heart failure, and coma. Consult your physician before applying to
skin. Harmful or fatal if swallowed.)
The pilgrims decided that before going to war with their helpful dark-skinned
friends, they might have a great feast to celebrate their bounty and to
thank God that they were superior, civilized Englishmen. They thought it
might be fun to invite the natives to share in this tribute to themselves.
Especially since their relatives in the old country had all called to say
they couldn’t make it.
So it came to pass in October of 1621 that the pilgrims, joined by Sachmo,
Summersault , and a gaggle of Indian maidens sat down to a huge feast.
Music was provided by a string band of young braves who called themselves
The Squash & Pumpkins. Governor “Broadfoot” proposed a toast:
“I drink to our fellowmen, I drink to our king, I drink to our God,
I drink to that cute little thing sitting next to Sachmo. I think
I’m getting drunk. I raise a glass to Butterball, the Indian chef
who prepared these turkeys for our table, and to the 52 of our brethren
who did not survive last winter, and to the 3,000 of our pagan brothers
who have thus far died of small pox., and lastly—to the hemp plant. Let
us give praise and thanks to God, who…..”
“Can it, Gov. The food’s getting’ cold, “ shouted the feasters.
PART V : The Aftermath
-In 1864 President Abraham Lincoln issued his famous Emaciation Proclamation,
in which he declared that as a result of the war, the Confederate soldiers
had grown too thin. What they needed was a national day of feasting. Too
bad they didn’t at this time belong to the nation. Oh, well.
Later that year in his immortal “Get This Bird’s Address,” Lincoln let
forth the conception that “four score and seven’’ sounds better than
“87.” He went on to point out that our fathers were dedicated to the preposition
“that.” All of which lead him to proclaim a national day of moaning
and giving thanks. He ordered a cease-fire and commanded all Union
troops to lay down their arms, cross the battle lines and give thanks to
their enemies in gray for a mighty- fine three years of carnage and glory.
They all complied with this command, but some asked their officers why
they had been ordered to cease their fires. How were they supposed
to cook their Thanksgiving feasts?
Lincoln
further ordered that 10,000 turkeys be rushed to Georgia via Fed Ex to
be roasted on the fires set by General Sherman. These birds, he instructed,
were to be then transported by steamboat to Oklahoma, where the remaining
Native American brothers had opened a casino. The President dubbed this
day, “National Day of Four Score and Seven Thanks.”
Thanksgiving continued to be observed in October until 1933, during the
reign of Franklin Deli-nose Roosevelt, our eighth President. He felt
that an October day of Thanksgiving encroached too much on the time-honored
holidays of Halloween and Octoberfest. Not to mention the problem
of its not allowing enough time to get everything ready for the Macy’s
Parade. So he moved the official date of Thanksgiving to the 4th
Thursday of November, in honor of the birthday of Germany’s smart, flashy
new Chancellor, Adolf Hitler. Not only that, but now Thanksgiving
could be marketed as the kick-off of the Christmas shopping season—a real
coup for the Nation’s sagging economy.
AFTERWORD
We continue this tradition into the 21st Century. Gone are the nearly-nude
savages from our Thanksgiving table. Except when cousin Marty has
too many bloody mary’s before dinner. Gone are the ears of
roasted corn, cooked over an open fire. Except when Gramma turns
the oven up to 500 degrees then goes to the bathroom for an hour.
Gone is the appreciation that, though our beliefs might be a bit different,
we are free to
worship
as we please without retribution. Except if we find ourselves celebrating
Thanksgiving in a compound in Waco,TX.
But the spirit of both the Separatists and the Strangers live on
in 21st Century Thanksgiving. And each of us living today is probably
a little bit Separatist and a little bit Stranger. I know I am.
(© Copyright 2001. Not to be published without permission from the author, Dan Porter .)