Study Questions on Images of Women in
Advertising and the Media

Sidel, “Mixed Messages”
- What are some of the main stereotypes about women that advertizing tends to support?
- What should we look for in magazines to show us contradictions in contemporary views of women?
- How do women’s magazine perpetuate an ideology of individualism?
- How do fashion trends reflect our views of who women should be?
- How do women become successful? What is the media’s idea of a successful woman?
- What is the basic, underlying ideology of women’s magazines? What fundamental contradictions underlie this vision of women?
- So, what so wrong with the “American Dream”?
- How are class and race involved in the media’s portrayal of women?
Steinem, “Sex, Lies, and Advertizing”
- How does advertising affect the content of women’s magazines?
- What all should you look for in trying to assess a magazine’s freedom from editorial control by advertisers?
- What else do you look at in trying to assess a magazine’s attitude towards women?
- What kinds of stereotypes about women were revealed by the attitudes and demands of potential advertisers in Ms.?
Kilbourne, “The Spirt of the Czar”
- What is the fundamental contradiction in the association between cigarette smoking or drinking and liberation for women?
- How does alcohol affect women differently from men, both physically and socially?
- How is race a factor in advertising cigarettes and liquor to women?
- What stereotypes about women are perpetuated by cigarette and liquor ads?
- Why is advertizing so dangerous? Can’t women “just say no”?
- What are some of the most shocking, interesting, informative statistics in the article?
- Statistically speaking, which drug is most dangerous to be addicted to: cocaine, alcohol, tobacco?

Back to WS301 Index Page
This page has been accessed
times since January 22, 1998
Website designed and maintained by Dr. Elisa Kay Sparks
sparks@hubcap.clemson.edu
Last update: 1/22/98